Acta academica karviniensia 2014, 14(4):77-87 | DOI: 10.25142/aak.2014.069
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT AND DOMESTIC INVESTMENT IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE DEPENDING ON OPENNESS OF THE ECONOMY
- Slezská univerzita, Obchodně podnikatelská fakulta, Univerzitní nám. 1934/3,733 40 Karviná, Email:szkorupova@opf.slu.cz
Foreign direct investment is discussed on various levels. Basically we speak about positive and negative effects that might be expressed directly or indirectly. In evaluating the impact of foreign direct investment on development, however, a key question is whether foreign direct investment crowd in domestic investment, or foreign direct investment crowd out domestic investment. This paper focuses on research of FDI effects in Central and Eastern Europe. The aim of this paper is to examine whether foreign direct investment in selected countries of Central and Eastern Europe crowds in or crowds out domestic investment. For this purpose we apply theoretical model of investment that includes foreign direct investment as an exogenous variable. Annual data were tested with panel regression with fixed effects for the period 1993 - 2011. Detected results indicate that in all specified areas, the effect of extrusion of domestic investments prevails.
Keywords: foreign direct investment, domestic investment, crowding out effect, crowding in effect, panel data analysis, Central and Eastern Europe
JEL classification: F21, F23
Received: July 21, 2014; Accepted: February 11, 2015; Published: December 30, 2014 Show citation
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