Acta academica karviniensia 2015, 15(2):82-94 | DOI: 10.25142/aak.2015.020

REDUCTION OF CORRUPTION BY LIMITING THE DISCRETION OF OFFICIALS

Veronika Linhartová
Univerzita Pardubice, Fakulta ekonomicko-správní, Studentská 95, 532 10 Pardubice, Email:veronika.linhartova@upce.cz

Fighting corruption is very challenging and difficult. Due to the fact that bribery and other forms of corruption are illegal practices in most countries, the actors of corruption are trying to hide their behavior and revelation of corruption is almost impossible. The most discussed is corruption in the public sector, because the consequences of such abuse of public power hit the broad mass of taxpayers and the state in general. For this reason efforts to reduce corruption are focused mainly on public administration. For reducing the interaction between officials and the public could be use e-government methods as a possible way to reduce corruption. The literature focused on e-government methods in relation to corruption suggests that electronic service delivery can reduce corruption by minimizing the interactions with officials, accelerating decisions and reducing human errors. This paper is focused on the potential role of e-government in reducing the level of corruption in the country. Specifically, this paper examines the impact of the use of e-government methods on the level of corruption in 117 countries all over the world.

Keywords: corruption, Corruption Perception Index, Development Index, discretion, E-Government, public officials
JEL classification: D73, H11

Received: March 10, 2015; Accepted: September 23, 2015; Published: June 30, 2015  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Linhartová V. REDUCTION OF CORRUPTION BY LIMITING THE DISCRETION OF OFFICIALS. Acta academica karviniensia. 2015;15(2):82-94. doi: 10.25142/aak.2015.020.
Download citation

References

  1. BHARGAVA, V. a E. BOLONGAITA, 2004. Challenging corruption in asia: case studies and a framework for action. Washington, DC: The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank [online]. [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/15069/275800PAPER0Challenging0corruption.pdf?sequence=1
  2. BHATNAGAR, S, 2003. Transparency and Corruption: Does E-Government Help? CHOGM 2003 Report [online]. [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/unpan/unpan035963.pdf
  3. HELLMANN, J., G. JONES a D. KAUFMANN, 2009. Seize the state, seize the day: State capture, corruption and influence in transition economies [online]. [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://worldbank.org/wbi/governance
  4. HOPPER, T., M. TSAMENYI, S. UDDIN a D. WICKRAMASINGHE, 2009. Management accounting in less developed countries: what is known and needs knowing. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal [online]. 22(3), 469-514 [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09513570910945697 Go to original source...
  5. JAIN, A. K., 2001. Corruption: A review. Journal of Economic Surveys [online]. 15(1), 71-121 [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-6419.00133 Go to original source...
  6. KIM, C., 2007. A cross-national analysis of global E-government. Public Organization Review [online]. 7(10), 317-329. Dostupné z: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11115-007-0040-5 Go to original source...
  7. KIMBRO, M., 2002. A cross-country empirical investigation of corruption and its relationship to economic, cultural, and monitoring institutions: an examination of the role of accounting and financial statements quality. Journal of Accounting, Auditing, and Finance [online]. 17(4), 325-349 [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0148558X0201700403 Go to original source...
  8. MAURO, P., 1995. Corruption and growth. The Quarterly Journal of Economics [online]. 110(3), 681-712 [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2946696 Go to original source...
  9. MAURO, P., 1997. Why Worry About Corruption? IMF Economic Issues, 6, 19 p. ISBN 1-55775- 635-X.
  10. MISTRY, J. J., 2012. The Role of eGovernance in mitigating corruption. Accounting and the Public Interest [online]. 12(1), 137-159 [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://bit.ly/Yn2giX Go to original source...
  11. MISTRY, J. J. a A. JALAL, 2012. An empirical analysis of relationship between e-government and corruption. The International Journal of Digital Accounting Research [online]. 12, 145-176 [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://www.uhu.es/ijdar/10.4192/1577-8517-v12_6.pdf Go to original source...
  12. SHIM, D. a T. H. EOM, 2008. E-government and anti-corruption: empirical analysis of international data. International Journal of Public Administration [online]. 31(3), 298-316 [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01900690701590553 Go to original source...
  13. SHIM, D. a T. H. EOM, 2009. Anticorruption effects of information communication and technology (ICT) and social capital. International review of administrative sciences, 75(1), 99-116. ISSN 0020-8523 Go to original source...
  14. SINGH, G., R. PATHAK, R. NAZ a R. BELWAL, 2010. E-governance for improved public sector service delivery in india, ethiopia and fiji. International Journal of Public Sector Management [online]. 23(3), 254-275 [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://www.emeraldinsight.com/journals.htm?issn=0951-3558 Go to original source...
  15. TANZI, V., 1998. Corruption around the world: causes, consequences, scope and cures. International Monetary Fund, Working Paper, 98/63 [online]. [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/wp9863.pdf Go to original source...
  16. TORRES, L., V. PINA a B. ACERATE, 2006. E-governance developments in european union cities: reshaping government's relationship with citizens. Governance [online]. 12(2), 277-302 [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0491.2006.00315.x Go to original source...
  17. TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL, 2003. Corruption perceptions index 2003 [online]. [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://www.transparency.org/research/cpi/cpi_2003
  18. TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL, 2011. Corruption perceptions index 2011 [online]. [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://http://www.transparency.org/cpi2014/interactive/
  19. UNITED NATIONS, 2003. United Nations e-government survey 2003 [online]. [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan016066.pdf
  20. UNITED NATIONS, 2011. United Nations e-government survey 2011 [online]. [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/publications/connecting-governments-to-citizens.html
  21. VOLEJNÍKOVÁ, J., 2007. Korupce v ekonomické teorii a praxi. Praha: Profess Consulting. ISBN 978-80-7259-055-1.
  22. VOLEJNÍKOVÁ, J. a V. LINHARTOVÁ, 2014. Macro-economic Aspects of Corruption. 1. vyd. Saarbrücken: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing AG & Co. KG, ISBN 978-3-659-52992-4.
  23. WORLD BANK. Data and research [online]. [vid. 29. dubna 2015]. Dostupné z: http://econ.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64165259πPK=64165421&theSitePK=469372&menuPK=64216926&entityID=000158349_20080908113828